Week 11:  A Literature of Social and Cultural Challenge
Study Guide
(Return to the Week 11 Schedule)
 
Perhaps no twentieth-century American writer has contributed so unique and distinctive a canon as has William Faulkner.  A native of Mississippi, Faulkner transformed his community of Oxford into Jefferson, the county seat of the broad canvas of "Yoknapatawpha County."  Peopled with the alpha and omega, those "who have seen the beginning and end" of the transformation of the mythical South, Faulkner's kingdom draws upon the drama of universal human conflict and what he called "the old verities and truths of the heart, lacking which any story is ephemeral and doomed."

Ernest Hemingway went to war during the early campaigns of the Allies during World War I and became the first American journalist wounded in the conflict.  From his experiences, in part, in war-torn territories for forty years, Hemingway nurtured a code of living that addresses his characters from the "Nick Adams" series through his last works.

Langston Hughes and Ralph Ellison, like other African American writers, drew deeply on the horrific experiences of a vilified African-American community, and found the voice to lift the struggle to heroic postures.

William Faulkner

Ernest Hemingway

Langston Hughes

Ralph Ellison

 


This page was last modified on August 27, 2004,
and is maintained by Dr. Geoffrey Grimes.