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Analyzing
Critical Questions in Expository Writing
(Return to the Unit 3 Table
of Contents)
Exposition as Question Forms
Every paragraph of expository (explanatory) writing is composed
of sets of claims controlled by the topic sentence. The topic sentence
itself is a claim--an alleged truth statement--that announces the main
idea(s) to be developed in the paragraph.
Every claim can be interpreted as an "answer" to one of the
critical questions--who? what? where? when? why? and how? Here's
an example: In her essay, "A Question of Degree," Blanche Blank
argues that "this process is destroying our universities." Since
the verb, "is destroying" is an action verb, it anticipates a
"what" question; in this case, "What is the process doing?"
The answer: "The process is destroying our universities."
How to Use Questions for Studying and Learning
Follow these steps:
- Convert each topic sentence into its implied question.
- Then identify the questions being developed within the paragraph.
- Make a list of the questions.
- Try to answer the questions without having to look back at the paragraph
at first.
- Return to the paragraph to see if you can find the answer(s) to the
questions you have developed.
- Revise your list of questions if necessary. (The list of questions
becomes a study guide for reviewing the content of each paragraph.)
Go to Exercise 7
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This page was last modified
on July 9, 2005,
and is maintained by
Dr.
Geoffrey A. Grimes.
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